A gum graft (soft tissue graft) is a surgical procedure performed to repair receded gums and cover exposed root surfaces again. Healthy tissue, usually taken from the palate, is transferred to the area of recession and secured with stitches. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia and usually takes 30-60 minutes for a single tooth area.
- Stops gum recession and reduces tooth sensitivity.
- Evens out the gum line and protects against root decay.
- In some cases, ready-made biocompatible graft material may be used.
- Stick to soft foods for the first 2 weeks.
- Full integration of the graft takes about 6-8 weeks.
Have you noticed your gums receding? Do you think your teeth look longer, or are you bothered by sensitivity to hot and cold? These may be signs that your gum health is at risk. A gum graft is one of the most effective surgical methods used today to treat gum recession.
So, what is a gum graft, how is it performed and what is the recovery like? With our team of expert dentists in Üsküdar, we have put together all the details you may be wondering about this procedure.
What Is a Gum Graft?
A gum graft (soft tissue graft) is a surgical procedure performed to repair gums that have receded for various reasons (gum disease, genetic predisposition, hard brushing, etc.) and to cover the root surface again. In this procedure, healthy tissue, usually taken from the palate, is transferred to the area where the gums have receded.
Why Is It Done?
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To Stop Gum Recession: It prevents the recession from progressing.
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To Reduce Tooth Sensitivity: It covers the exposed root surface and minimizes sensitivity.
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Aesthetic Appearance: It evens out the gum line for a more attractive, natural smile.
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To Prevent Root Decay: It protects tooth roots, which are not covered by enamel, against bacteria and decay.
How Is a Gum Graft Performed?
The procedure involves microsurgical techniques planned according to the patient's needs. In general, it consists of the following steps:
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Preparation and Anesthesia: First, the treatment area and the part of the palate from which tissue will be taken are completely numbed with local anesthesia. As a result, our patients feel no pain or discomfort during the procedure.
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Tissue Harvesting (Donor Site): As needed, a thin piece of tissue is taken from the palate.
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Placement: The healthy tissue is secured to the area of recession with fine stitches.
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Fixation: The tissue is carefully stitched to the gum so that it does not move during healing.
Note: In some cases, ready-made biocompatible graft materials may be used instead of the patient's own tissue.
Most Frequently Asked Questions
Is a Gum Graft Painful?
Since the procedure is performed under local anesthesia, you will feel no pain whatsoever during the procedure. Some mild aching afterwards is normal; however, it can be easily managed with painkillers prescribed by your dentist.
How Long Does the Procedure Take?
Gum graft procedures usually take 30 to 60 minutes for a single tooth area. If more than one area is treated, the procedure may take longer.
What Is Recovery Like?
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First 24 Hours: Avoid putting pressure on the area so the graft can attach, and use the mouth rinses recommended by your dentist.
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First 2 Weeks: Eat soft foods and avoid very hot, hard, acidic and spicy foods.
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Full Recovery: Complete integration of the graft with the tissue takes about 6-8 weeks, but most people return to daily life the next day.
Why Choose Us for Gum Treatment in Üsküdar?
At our clinic in Üsküdar, Istanbul, we perform gum graft procedures with a high success rate using modern dental technologies. We treat your aesthetic expectations and oral health as a whole and redesign your smile with personalized treatment plans.
Don't put off your gum health. Gum recession is a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss if not treated in time.
This content is for informational purposes; for a definitive diagnosis and treatment plan, you need to visit our clinic for an examination by a dentist.
